Research

In Southeast Asia, the World Agroforestry Centre focuses its work on four main levels. We take a nested approach that considers trees within the farm, farms within the landscape, and the landscape within governance structures.

1. Governance processes

  • Facilitating institutional change and policy reform which secures land use rights, giving farmers access to forests.
  • Establishing mechanisms to reward poor communities for actions which improve or preserve the environment (known as ‘environmental services’).
  • Building the capacity of local governments and research and development organizations in integrated natural resource management.

2. Multifunctional landscapes

  • Gaining a better understanding of the role of agroforestry in protecting watersheds and biodiversity across landscapes.
  • Researching the interactions and impacts of land use change.
  • Facilitating negotiations at the landscape level between governments / policy-makers and farmers.

3. Farmers’ Land Management

  • Developing technologies at the plot-level which ensure productive landscapes.
  • Providing the tools, methods, science, and information about different options, that farmer’s need to make decisions about whether or not to adopt agroforestry.
  • Researching trade-offs between short-term profit and long-term productivity, with environmental considerations.

4. Trees & Markets

  • Informing farmers about available tree species.
  • Making quality planting material available to farmers.
  • Linking farmers to reliable tree product markets.

(link to more information about work in each of these theme areas plus project profiles)